Report of the Financial Crisis Inquiry Commission (FCIC) is Very Critical of Financial Sector

In Nov 6 of 2009 we made a post reporting what we felt was the action needed for the citizen to begin to restore the trust in our financial system. They basically needed proof that the cozy financial sector/ government relationship was over.

They wanted a strong reform action that will guarantee that the psychology and ethics that led to the current betrayal is completely disgraced and placed outside the American system forever. It is critical that those in the sector who were responsible for the meltdown are publically identified and punished. There must be significant retribution with large sums recovered for the people who innocently suffered. The public consequences to those that caused the situation must be adequate to prevent any thoughts of ever returning to similar behavior.

An important first step to this goal was the formation of a non-government investigative commission, the Financial Crisis Inquiry Commission (FCIC) .

The task, as described in the preface of the report was:

Our task was first to determine what happened and how it happened so that we could understand why it happened. Here we present our conclusions. We encourage the American people to join us in making their own assessments based on the evidence gathered in our inquiry.

In addition they were directed to identify any violations of Federal or State laws and turn them over for the appropriate legal action. Although no names are given in the report the commission head Phil Angelides said in a TV interview that they had turned several instance over for investigation of illegal actions.

In my opinion it is a through report, well written, and easy to understand. We now have an extensive document that can serve as a check on the Dodd-Frank Bill (aka Financial Reform Bill). The report. is extremely damaging to the entire financial system that allowed the failure and shows the inadequacy of the Dodd-Frank bill.

Three important points we should never forget:

This mismanagement has been very expensive to the country. Nearly 11 trillion dollars in household wealth has vanished, with retirement accounts and life savings swept away.

The additional power we have foolishly given the financial sector caused a shift from productive investments to non-productive financial activities. On the eve of the crisis in 2006, financial sector profits constituted 27% of all corporate profits in the United States; In 1980 it was 15%. Understanding this transformation has been critical to the Commission’s analysis.

Industry testimony has claimed the event was unpredictable. These reports, as well as many other analyses completely disagree.

You can obtain a full copy from the FCIC.  I recommend you download it for a full understanding of what needs to be done. I will list the leading conclusions and two interesting quotes. The report has a full discussion of each conclusion.. They are very damaging to the entire sector and call for a serious review of the companies and institutions which we have given power over our financial system

Here are the conclusions:

This financial crisis was avoidable.

The crisis was the result of human action and inaction, not of Mother Nature or computer models gone haywire. The captains of finance and the public stewards of our financial system ignored warnings and failed to question, understand, and manage evolving risks within a system essential to the well-being of the American public. Theirs was a big miss, not a stumble

Dramatic failures of corporate governance and risk management at many systemically important financial institutions were a key cause of this crisis.

A combination of excessive borrowing, risky investments, and lack of transparency put the financial system on a collision course with crisis.

The government was ill prepared for the crisis, and it’s inconsistent
response added to the uncertainty and panic in the financial markets.

We do place special responsibility with the public leaders charged with protecting our financial system, those entrusted to run our regulatory agencies, and the chief executives of companies whose failures drove us to crisis. These individuals sought and accepted positions of significant responsibility and obligation. Tone at the top does matter and, in this instance, we were let down

There was a systemic breakdown in accountability and ethics

Collapsing mortgage-lending standards and the mortgage securitization
pipeline lit and spread the flame of contagion and crisis

Over-the-counter derivatives contributed significantly to this crisis.


The failures of credit rating agencies were essential cogs in the wheel of financial destruction.

The current Dodd-Frank bill does not come close to providing the required fixes. The FCIC has identified the causes. Our political leaders now have ample information to be sure that the heavily lobbied Dodd-Frank bill is corrected and rigorously implemented.

The regulators are being heavily lobbied. The citizens need to see a comprehensive checklist of the causes identified in this report versus the response in the Dodd-Frank bill.

For this to really happen will require extreme citizen pressure.

Remember Wall Street Reform?

Ever wonder what happened to the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform Bill? Remember when It became effective on July 21? The Democrats hailed it as landmark legislation that was really tough on the big banks and would prevent a repeat of an economic meltdown. The Republicans said it was anti- business and the meltdown was the governments fault anyway. The banks were against it as it would keep them from “providing their creative services to the public and employers.”

In short, all parties put out pure BS. The issues were apparently too complicated for the daily media to be helpful. So it has remained a mystery to most of the public.

Finally on Dec 28, 2010 Business Week has released an article that attempts to put in understandable format what has happened in the bill. It also discusses the politics and lobbying behind the results. A total of 9 journalists from New York and Washington are listed as contributing to the report. We have to be grateful to Business Week for this difficult but very useful task.

The phase “Wall Street Gets Pretty Much What It Wants” is included in the article headline and portends the sinking feeling citizens will feel as they read the article. The Wall Street victory is confirmed by looking at the record profits at the major banks only two years after their mismanagement led to the economic meltdown and to a comment by an ex-Citibank executive.

“We continue to listen to the same people whose errors in judgment were central to the problem,” said John Reed, 71, a former co-chief executive officer of Citigroup Inc., who estimated only 25 percent of needed changes have been enacted.

The article covers almost all the issues that congress talked about but sadly did little when it came time to write the laws. Like the boy that murdered his parents and then asked for mercy because he was an orphan the banks destroyed the economy with bad management and now fight any regulation on the grounds that it would hurt the recovery.

The biggest laugh of all (if it weren’t so pitiful) is that the banks seem to have convinced many congressmen that they are adding value to the economy with their “innovative” instruments.

Read the article and learn what happened to all that big talk after the lobbyists worked over congress. Remember too big to fail, the revolving door, bringing bonuses into line, banning certain derivatives, and walling off risky ventures from government guaranteed funds? The article discusses the politics and final inaction on all of these.

The only pro-citizen event was the establishment of the Consumer Protection Agency as designed by Elizabeth Warren. The banks fought that desperately but seem to have lost.(as of now). I remember a talk show where the banking representative, fresh from helping the industry set a world record for dumb management, said he was worried about her because she didn’t have enough bank management experience.

Please, surely we aren’t so dumb we will let them do it to us again.

The report is certainly discouraging and confirms that we need a complete rethink on the nature of the organizations that this nation uses to manage its financial infra-structure,

Once again, thank you Business Week.